![]() France switched to a constitutional monarchy.These powers were now divided and given to several bodies, including the legislature, executive, and judiciary.The constitution was finished by the National Assembly in 1791, with the main goal of limiting the monarch’s powers.On August 4, 1789, the Assembly enacted a decree abolishing the feudal system of responsibilities and taxes.Louis XVI accepted the National Assembly and agreed to the notion that his powers would henceforth be limited by a constitution.Fearful peasants began destroying stored food and setting fire to records carrying evidence of monarchial dues.Rumours circulated that the lords of the estate had recruited hordes of brigands to destroy the ripe harvests. Bread prices increased as a result of the harsh winter, and people had to wait in lengthy lines for hours.They vowed not to discharge until France had a constitution that limited the monarch’s powers.When the demand was denied, members of the third estate walked out in protest.However, members from the third estate insisted on each member having one vote. Each estate got one vote, according to the concept.Representatives from the first and second estates were present, as were rich and educated members of the third estate.On May 5, 1789, Louis XVI called an assembly to consider new tax suggestions. ![]() If you are searching for Summary of french revolution class 9, you may also visitįrench Revolution Class 9 Question Answers PDF | Social Science History. For example, in his two treatises on government, John Lock attempted to challenge the notion of the king’s divine and absolute authority.They were influenced by the writings of several thinkers and disseminated them through books and newspapers.They amassed money by increased international commerce, the production of products like woollen and silk fabrics, and careers as attorneys and administrative officials.The 18th century saw the creation of social divisions known as the middle class, who may have the means and ideas to take out large-scale actions to reform the economy and society, and who, having been educated, feel that no group should be favoured by birth.The country was compelled to raise taxes to cover its usual costs, like the cost of maintaining an army, the judiciary, running state offices, or colleges.This conflict contributed more than 3 billion livres, for which moneylenders started charging 10% interest on the debt. He aided 13 American colonies in gaining freedom from their shared opponent, Britain.In 1774, Louis XVI becomes King of France and inherits an empty treasury as a result of lengthy decades of fighting that sapped financial resources and increased social unrest.Due to the former government, this resulted in a subsistence crisis (severe shortage of basic means of living) in France. ![]()
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